java Exception Handling

Exception handling in multi-threading

Exception handling in multi-threaded applications in Java is crucial to ensure that each thread can handle errors gracefully without affecting the stability of the entire application. This topic becomes particularly important in concurrent environments, such as banking systems, server applications, or real-time processing, where multiple threads operate simultaneously. Basics of Multi-threading In Java, a thread …

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Catching and rethrowing exceptions in subclasses

In Java, a subclass can catch an exception thrown by a superclass method and then rethrow the same exception or throw a new one. This mechanism allows subclasses to: Perform additional processing (e.g., logging, wrapping). Convert one exception type to another. Propagate errors up the call stack after handling. Important Concepts Concept Explanation Catch and …

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Overriding methods and exceptions

In Java, overriding allows a subclass to provide a specific implementation of a method already defined in its superclass. However, when exceptions are involved, Java enforces specific rules to ensure that exception handling remains consistent and safe across inheritance hierarchies. Rules for Exceptions in Overriding Methods Rule Description Allowed The overriding method can throw fewer …

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Common Exceptions and their Causes

Java provides a robust exception-handling mechanism, and understanding common exceptions and their typical causes is essential for writing reliable applications. Below are some of the most frequently encountered exceptions in Java along with what typically causes them: 1. NullPointerException Cause: Accessing a method or field of an object that is null. Example Scenario: Calling length() …

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Avoiding empty catch blocks

Empty catch blocks are a bad programming practice because they suppress exceptions silently, making it difficult to detect and diagnose issues. Ignoring exceptions can lead to unpredictable application behavior, hidden bugs, and security vulnerabilities. Why You Should Avoid Empty catch Blocks: Loss of Error Information: When you don’t log or rethrow an exception, the application …

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Handling specific exceptions

Handling specific exceptions in Java is crucial for ensuring that your application reacts appropriately to different error conditions. By catching specific exceptions, you can provide more accurate error messages and implement custom logic to recover from or mitigate the impact of those errors. This approach also makes your code more readable and maintainable. Important Concepts …

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Graceful error handling

Graceful error handling in Java involves anticipating potential issues, managing exceptions effectively, and ensuring that the application continues to function smoothly or fails predictably. This approach enhances user experience, maintains application stability, and simplifies debugging. Important Principles of Graceful Error Handling Catch Specific Exceptions FirstAlways catch the most specific exceptions before more general ones. This …

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